WHY LABOUR LAWS IN ARAB COUNTRIES ARE SHIFTING

Why labour laws in Arab countries are shifting

Why labour laws in Arab countries are shifting

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Labour regulations in the Middle East are undergoing major changes and improvements.



The labour market within the Arabian Gulf has undergone major alterations in the past few years. The diversification of these economies away from oil have actually necessitated these reforms. Several of those reforms are aimed at bringing in investments, foreign skill while others at increasing occupations for their citizens and reducing reliance on expatriate employees. Historically, the accessibility to high paying jobs within the public sector has discouraged citizens from pursuing technical and vocational training. Because of this, there is an oversupply of university graduates as well as an undersupply of skilled employees in sectors like engineering, medical, and information technology. Governments acknowledging this dilemma have focused on aligning the education system with the needs of the labour market by encouraging professional and technical training. Furthermore, they will have founded institutions that offer hands-on instruction that equips graduates with the abilities required in particular companies. Professionals on GCC labour markets argue that investing in these institutions have boosted citizen's employment as they are providing tailored training programmes that provide graduates a higher possibility of entering the job market with industry relevant abilities. These reforms are created to maintain a balance between the needs of companies, the hopes of residents and also the needs for sustainable development .

Labour laws in the Middle East are enhancing for both regional and international employees. Governments have recently begun setting criteria for minimal wages, working hours and work-related security. The region is witnessing an optimistic change towards reasonable and accommodating working environments as would lawyers such as Salem Al Kait and Ammar Haykal in Ras Al Khaimah likely recommend. Employees are also becoming more alert to their rights and increasingly demanding protections afforded to them, there is a greater focus on reasonable treatment, respect and help from companies.

GCC governments are making significant strides to reform their labour market. The area greatly depends on international labour which has long impacted the rate of unemployment among citizens. GCC countries' reliance on foreign labour has long posed difficulties for their economies and communities. Multinational corporations and the private sector in general prefer foreign workers in a variety of sectors. To tackle this issue measures are implemented to require businesses to hire a particular percentage of local citizens. These quotas are to ensure that job opportunities are given to the deserving citizens who have the mandatory abilities and skills. Having said that, GCC countries are reforming laws pertaining to working conditions and advantages for both national and international employees. Take for instance, occupational safety, governments are enforcing strict regulation and instructions in that respect. Companies are now actually obligated to offer ideal security equipment, conduct regular risk assessments and invest in training programmes for employees as would the lawyer Louise Flanagan in Ras Al Khaimah likely confirm.

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